Climate change represents one of the most significant challenges facing humanity today. The impacts of rising global temperatures, extreme weather events, and shifting ecosystems are being felt across the globe. However, these impacts are not evenly distributed, with vulnerable populations, particularly those in remote and underserved areas, facing the greatest risks. To address this growing crisis, there is an urgent need for inclusive collaboration that transcends borders, sectors, and generations, with a particular focus on limiting the global temperature rise to 1.5 degrees Celsius. This target, set by the Paris Agreement, is not just a scientific threshold but a critical lifeline for millions of people whose lives and livelihoods depend on the ability of the global community to act decisively.

The need for a just energy transition is at the heart of this global effort. As we work to mitigate the effects of climate change and transition to a more sustainable energy future, it is essential that this transition is equitable and inclusive. This means ensuring that the benefits of renewable energy and other sustainable technologies are accessible to all, particularly those who have historically been marginalized or left behind. The reality, however, is that at the current rate of progress, we are far from achieving this goal. By 2030, it is projected that 660 million people will still lack access to electricity, and 1.9 billion will continue to rely on polluting cooking fuels. These figures are not just statistics; they represent real lives, communities, and futures that hang in the balance.

One of the critical aspects of driving this just energy transition is the role of youth. As the next generation of leaders, innovators, and change-makers, young people are uniquely positioned to act as intermediaries in this process. Their voices, perspectives, and actions are vital in shaping a future that is not only sustainable but also just and inclusive. Youth are already at the forefront of climate action, from grassroots movements to global advocacy, and their involvement in the energy transition is equally essential. However, for this to be effective, there must be a concerted effort to include young people in decision-making processes at all levels. This requires collaboration among all stakeholders, including governments, businesses, civil society, and communities.

Indonesia serves as a powerful example of both the challenges and opportunities in achieving universal energy access. With over 17,000 islands and a diverse population spread across vast and often remote areas, the country has made significant strides towards nearly universal electrification. However, this achievement has not come without challenges. The need for sustainable energy solutions that reach even the most remote communities is critical to ensuring that no one is left behind. Indonesia’s experience highlights the importance of innovative approaches, local engagement, and robust policy frameworks in driving progress towards universal energy access.

The main discussion include:

1. The meaningful civil engagement of youth in COP29.

2. How youth inclusiveness can be a driving force in implementing a just energy transition.

3. Renewable energy business models that have effectively engaged youth and communities, demonstrating the power of collaboration in achieving sustainable outcomes.

4. The frameworks needed to support robust and effective collaboration, ensuring that the transition to clean energy is not only environmentally sound but also socially equitable.

In conclusion, the fight against climate change requires more than just technological solutions; it demands a collective, inclusive effort that brings together all segments of society. By focusing on the role of youth and emphasizing the need for collaboration among all stakeholders, this event seeks to contribute to the global dialogue on how to achieve a just energy transition that leaves no one behind. Indonesia’s experience, coupled with the insights from this panel, can serve as a valuable blueprint for other countries striving to balance the demands of development with the imperative of sustainability.